Features of the location of congress center buildings in the structure of large cities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48612/dnitii/2025_57_100-107Keywords:
congress centers, architectural and planning organization, urban development, typological models of placement, multifunctional complexes, urban environment, transport-oriented developmentAbstract
The article is devoted to the study of the evolution of architectural and planning principles of congress centers placement in the structure of large cities under the influence of globalization challenges, digital revolution and changing social demands. The transition from the model of an isolated monofunctional facility to the concept of an integrated multifunctional complex acting as a catalyst for urban development and a center of public life is proved.
Based on the analysis of international experience, the author identified and systematized four typological models of congress centers placement: integrated, cluster, transport-oriented and point. For each model, key characteristics, advantages and implementation examples are defined.
In conclusion, a set of criteria for effective placement has been formulated, including transport accessibility, functional synergy, space flexibility, environmental sustainability, and technological equipment for hybrid formats. The results of the study are presented.
References
1. Fernandes J. Adaptive Reuse of Historic Buildings for Convention Centers: The Lisbon Case Study / J Fernandes // Journal of Urban Design. — 2018. — 23(4). — P. 512-528.
2. Costa M. Heritage Integration in Modern Congress Centers / M Costa, P Silva // International Journal of Architectural Research. — 2020. — 14(2). — P. 345-362.
3. Wong K. Mega-Structures in Urban Context: Hong Kong Convention Centre / K Wong // Asian Urban Studies Series. — 2019. — 45(3). — P. 112-130.
4. AIPC Research Publications // AIPC Research Publications. - 2020. - URL: https://www.aipc.org/research (accessed: 10.10.25).
5. 5.Urban Land Institute Case Studies // Urban Land Institute Case Studies. - 2025. - URL: https://uli.org/case-studies (accessed: 10.10.25).
6. Lee H. Cluster Development Model for Convention Centers / H Lee, M Zhang // Journal of Convention & Event Tourism. — 2022. — 24(1). — P. 78-95.
7. Andersson L. Transit-Oriented Development: Stockholm Waterfront Case / L Andersson // Scandinavian Journal of Urban Studies. — 2020. — 15(2). — P. 201-218.
8. 8.Bergman S. Railway Station Integrated Convention Centers / S Bergman // Transport and Urban Planning Review. — 2021. — 28(3). — P. 155-172.
9. Schmidt G. Catalytic Architecture: Hannover Congress Centrum / G Schmidt // German Architectural Review. — 2019. — 36(4). — P. 88-105.
10. Mueller F. Autonomous Convention Centers as Urban Catalysts / F Mueller // European Planning Studies. — 2021. — 29(7). — P. 1345-1362.
11. Lawson F. Congress, Convention and Exhibition Facilities: Planning, Design and Management (Architectural Press Planning and Design Series). Architectural Press, 2000.
12. Быкова Г.И., Гриппас М.А. Исторические предпосылки возникновения зданий конгресс-центров // Вестник Московского информационно-технологического университета – Московского архитектурно-строительного института. 2025 № 3 С. 41–44.
13. Гурьев, А. В. Конгресс-центры как современный объект архитектурного строительствав городской среде / А. В. Гурьев // Наука, образование и экспериментальное проектирование : материалы международной научно-практической конференции, Москва, 06–10 апреля 2015 года. – Москва: Московский архитектурный институт (государственная академия), 2015. – С. 306-307. – EDN YQBEDB.
14. Дмитрий Анатольевич Карпов, Наталия Александровна Смирнова КОНГРЕССНО-ВЫСТАВОЧНЫЕ ЦЕНТРЫ: МЕСТА ПРИТЯЖЕНИЯ ДЛЯ ДЕЛОВЫХ ТУРИСТОВ И ИНВЕСТОРОВ // Известия СПбГЭУ. 2024. №1 (145). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kongressno-vystavochnye-tsentry-mesta-prityazheniya-dlya-delovyh-turistov-i-investorov (дата обращения: 20.10.2025).
15. Филиппова И. Г., Деревянко К. И., Карпова Е. Г., Хорева Л. В. СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ РЫНКА КОНГРЕССНО-ВЫСТАВОЧНЫХ И СОБЫТИЙНЫХ УСЛУГ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ В КРУПНОМ ГОРОДЕ // Экономика и управление. 2020. №10 (180). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sovremennoe-sostoyanie-rynka-kongressno-vystavochnyh-i-sobytiynyh-uslug-problemy-i-tendentsii-razvitiya-v-krupnom-gorode (дата обращения: 20.10.2025).
